Reading Music

   

 

Staff is constituted of five parallel lines.  Bars delimit measures.  The Sol key   

 

indicates where is the Sol note by the point of its buckle .

 

 The 4 / 4 sign means that a measure contains 4 duration notes 1 / 4  who is a quarter .

 

We can add lines over or under staff  ( as for the Do note ) .

 

 

 

 

To fill a measure it is necessary to have a note called whole  or two notes

 

called  half or four notes called quarter  or eight notes called eight .

 

Of course duration can vary provided that the total of times of all notes

 

and  possible silences is equal to the duration of a measure .

 

To each duration of note corresponds a duration of silence ( rest ) .

  

If a dot is situated after a note we have to play it 1 / 2 time more long .

 

If two notes are linked we play only a duration equal to the two .

 

If three notes are linked with the inscription three ( 3 ) this is a tuplet .

 

These three notes have to be played with a duration corresponding to two notes .                    

If sharps or flats are situated beside the key that means that these

 

alterations have to be applied on all notes with the same name .

 

The natural sign serves to cancel all preceding sharps or preceding flats  .

  

 If bars of measures are double and associated with two dots that indicates that it

  

is necessary to repeat measures situated between these bars .

 

 

The drums are symbolized by a simpler manner because there are no notes .

 

Duration between  sounds are drawing in the same manner that notes .

 

 A lot of current rhythms are played in  measures with four time ( 4  / 4 ) .

 

Base for drums :  bass drum on time 1 and 3 , snare drum on time 2 and 4 .